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Oregon Companion Chatbot Law (SB 1546)

Oregon · Or. SB 1546 (2026) · effective 2027-01-01 · Signed March 2026.

Summary

Operators of chatbots that simulate a sustained human-like relationship and retain context must disclose that users are interacting with AI, maintain suicide/self-harm protocols with crisis referrals, add protections for minors, and file annual reports with the Oregon Health Authority. Individuals can sue for $1,000 per violation without proving harm.

Who must comply

Operators of companion-style chatbots available to Oregon users.

What you must disclose

Clear disclosure that the user is interacting with an artificial agent, repeated regularly during use.

When: At the start of the interaction and periodically thereafter (every three hours is the emerging standard).

Repeat every 3hMinors: every 3h

Other duties

  • Crisis detection and referral protocol.
  • Annual filing with the Oregon Health Authority.

Exemptions

  • Transactional customer-service and operational bots that do not sustain relationships.

Penalties

Statutory damages of $1,000 per violation, plus attorney's fees, under a private right of action; AG enforcement.

Enforced by: Oregon Attorney General and private plaintiffs (class-action exposure).

Triggered by

Chatbot with memory, persona, or relationship featuresAI offering emotional support or therapy-like help

Sources

Last reviewed 2026-09-09. Not legal advice.

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Oregon Companion Chatbot Law (SB 1546) — what businesses must disclose · BotNotice